FDCIP: Forum for Development Cooperation with Indigenous Peoples

Indigenous Peoples, Natural Environments and Climate Changes

Annual Forum conference, October 22nd-23rd 2008


This year’s conference will focus on Indigenous Peoples and Climate Changes. Papers will trace the impact for Indigenous Peoples on the climate changes globally. The expansion of Oil Palms and Bio Fuel will also be highlighted at the conference.

The close ties to the land and the quest for control over traditional territories has been central in the Indigenous struggle. A central question will be: How are indigenous rights affected by the expansion of Oil Palms and Bio Fuel? The speakers will in different ways address the question above.

Demand for bio fuels is destroying tribal peoples’ land and lives, according to indigenous representatives at the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (UNPFII), meeting currently in New York.

A report presented to the UNPFII refers to ‘increasing human rights violations, displacements and conflicts due to expropriation of ancestral lands and forests for bio fuel plantations.’ One of the report’s authors, UNPFII chairperson Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, has said that if bio fuels expansion continues as planned, 60 million indigenous people worldwide are threatened with losing their land and livelihoods.

Malaysia, Indonesia and Colombia all plan to expand their palm oil plantations. Indonesia has announced plans for plantations in Borneo, projected to displace up to 5 million indigenous people, and 5 million hectares, much of it indigenous land, has been set aside for palm oil in Papua. Colombia is planning 6.3 million hectares of plantations, which could affect more than 100 indigenous communities.

Among our key note speakers is Victoria Tauli-Corpuz. Tauli-Corpuz (Igorot) , an indigenous activist from the Cordillera region in the Philippines and co-president of the board of the International Forum on Globalization. She is head of the Tebtebba Foundation (Indigenous Peoples’ International Centre for Policy Research and Education) in the Philippines. Tauli-Corpuz is also chairperson of the UN Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Populations and convenor of the Asian Indigenous Women’s Network. She is the elected chairperson of the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. Victoria Tauli-Corpuz will in her speech focus on The Oil Palm Industry and the lack of protection of Indigenous Peoples Rights.

Among our speakers we also have invited Mina Susana Setra who is a member of the Pompakng Peoples, a sub-group of the Dayaks, who live on the Island of Borneo. Mina Susana Setra represents Aliansi Masyarakat Adat Nusantara [AMAN] or Indigenous Peoples Alliance of the Archipelago. AMAN is an independent social organisation composed of indigenous people’s communities from the whole of the country. The Alliance is aimed to be an organisation for indigenous peoples to struggle for their existence and rights inherited with it as well as to struggle for sovereignty in running their lives and in managing their natural resources. Mina Susana Setra will focus on “Palm Oil and Land Acquisition in Indonesia – Implications for Local Communities and Indigenous Peoples”.

The conference languages will be English, Spanish and Sami. 

Programme

21st October

20:00 Reception at Árdna, the Sámi cultural building located at the University campus, close to “Labyrinten”, The Sámi turf hut and the Administration building.
21:30 Bus departure from the University to Radisson SAS hotel

 

22nd October

Opening of conference
08:30 Bus departure from Radisson SAS hotel to the University
08:45 - 09:15 Registration, at University Campus, Teorifagbygget, Hus 1, Auditorium 1.
09:15 - 09:25 Opening by rector at the University of Tromsø: Jarle Aarbakke
09:25 - 09:45 Opening by Georges Midré, Forum for Development Cooperation with Indigenous Peoples: Indigenous Peoples, Natural Environments and Climate changes
09:45 - 10:15 Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, The UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues: Climate Changes, Deforestation and the protection of Indigenous Peoples Rights
10:15 - 10:45 Discussion
10:45 - 11:15 Coffee
11:15 - 11:45 Egil Olli, Sami Parliament: Accelerated development of non-renewable
resources, rights and climate change in Sámi areas
11:45 - 12:15 Magne Ove Varsi, Resource Centre for the Rights of Indigenous Peoples:
Indigenous Peoples and Climate Change
12:15 - 12:25 Discussion
12:45 - 13:45 Lunch

Economic interventions in the rainforest regions – Consequences for the Indigenous Peoples
13:45 - 14:15 Inger Gerd Næss, Ministry of the Environment: The Norwegian Climate and
Forest Initiative – protection of the forests and the interests of indigenous
peoples
14:15 - 14:45 Siri Damman, Rainforest Foundation: Climate and (rain)forest billions:
undermining or securing indigenous peoples’ rights?
14:45 - 15:15 Discussion
15:15 - 15:45 Coffee
15:45 - 16:15 Mina Susana Setra, Indigenous Peoples Alliance of the Archipelago (AMAN),
Indonesia: Palm Oil and Land Acquisition in Indonesia – Implications for Local
Communities and Indigenous Peoples.
16:15 - 16:45 Discussion

17:00

Bus departure from the University to Radisson SAS hotel

19:30

Cultural event at Radisson SAS Hotel: “Reindeer Snoop deer”.

20:00

Dinner at Radisson SAS Hotel

 

23rd October

Climate changes, Indigenous knowledge and coping strategies
08:45 Bus departure from Radisson SAS hotel to the University campus
09:15 - 09:45 Gunn-Britt Retter, The Arctic and Environmental Unit with the Saami Council:
Beyond the climate change impacts – how to cope? – a Saami perspective to the climate change discussions.
09.45-10.15 Jeffrey Ross, University of Montana: Integrating Traditional Knowledge with
Western Science to Address Climate Change: A North American Indian
Perspective.
10:15 - 10:30 Discussion
10:30 - 11:00 Coffee
11:00 - 11:30 Håkon Gulbrandsen, Ministry of Foreign Affairs
11:30 - 11:45 Ingunn Klepsvik, NORAD (The Norwegian Agency for Development
Cooperation): Securing indigenous peoples` rights in development cooperation.
11:45 - 12:00 Discussion

Forum update
12:00 - 12:15 Sidsel Saugestad, University of Tromsø: Update on diamonds and development in Central Kalahari, Botswana.
12:15 - 12:30 Eduardo Sacayón, University of San Carlos, Guatemala: The Mining industry
and Mayan rights in Guatemala.
12:30 - 13:30 Lunch 
13:30 - 13:45 Maria Das Dores Gorete Da Silva/ Matheus de Assunção, Movimento dos
Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (MST), Brazil: Norwegian investments in
Amazonia.
13:45 - 14:00 Juan Simon Mamani Espinoza CEADL, Centro de Estudios y Apoyo Al
Desarrollo Local, Bolivia: Bolivia; heading for social change.
14:00 - 14:15 Elva Viviana Rodriguez Barrancos, Colectivo Rebeldía, Bolivia: Indigenous
struggle for territory and dignity in Bolivia
14:15 - 14:45 Discussion

Summing up
14:45 - 15:00 Summary and Closure of the Forum Conference 2008